MacOS
The following is a table showing MacOS version history
10.0
Cheetah
2001
Aqua interface
10.1
Puma
2001
Improved performance, CD and DVD burning, DVD playback, Enhanced printing support
10.2
Jaguar
2002
MPEG-4 QuickTime support, Quartz Extreme (graphics acceleration), Search in Finder, Universal Access, Address Book
10.3
Panther
2003
Safari set as default browser, Font Book, Fast user switching, Exposé (Window manager), FileVault, Improved Portable Document Format (PDF) rendering
10.4
Tiger
2005
Spotlight search, Dashboard, Smart folders, Automator, Intel processor support
10.5
Leopard
2007
New 3D style dock, Support for 64-bit applications, Time Machine, Spaces, BootCamp
10.6
Snow Leopard
2009
Most apps updated to 64-bit, Update introduced App Store
10.7
Lion
2011
Natural scrolling, Launchpad, Mission control, Intel only (dropped support for PowerPC)
10.8
Mountain Lion
2012
Notes. Reminders, Messages, Game Center, Notification Center
10.9
Mavericks
2013
iCloud Keychain, Maps, iBooks support
10.10
Yosemite
2014
Major redesign of user interface (flat design), Handoff, Continuity, Phone calls and text message handling, Update introduced Photos (replacing iPhoto) support
10.11
El Capitan
2015
Major performance boost, Metal API support
10.12
Sierra
2016
Unlocking with Apple Watch, Siri, Apple Pay, iCloud Documents and Desktop support
10.13
High Sierra
2017
APFS File System, HEIC Video Standard, Metal 2 API support
10.14
Mojave
2018
News, Stocks, Home, Dark mode, Dynamic desktop (changes depending on time of day)
10.15
Catalina
2019
iTunes split into Music, Podcasts, and Movies, Sidecar, 64 Bit applications only (dropped support for 32 Bit apps) support
11
Big Sur
2020
Major redesign change of user interface, Support for M1 processors (ARM based), Support for running iOS applications
12
Monterey
2021
Shortcuts, Improved Notes (Tags), Focus, Improved FaceTime, Shareplay, Shared with You, Universal Control, Airplay to Mac, Live Text. iCloud+
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